Physical Alternative to the Dark Energy Paradigm

Abstract: The physical nature of the presently dominating enigmatic dark energy in the expanding universe is demonstrated to be explainable as an excess of the kinetic energy with respect to its potential energy. According to traditional Friedman cosmology, any non-zero value of the total energy integral is ascribed to the space curvature. However, as we show, in the flat universe the total energy also can be different from zero. Initially, a very small excess of kinetic energy originates from the early universe. The present observational data show that our universe has probably a flat space with an excess of kinetic energy. The evolutionary scenario shows that the universe presently is in the transitional stage where its radial coordinate expansion approaches the velocity of light. A possibility of the closed Bubble universe with the local Big Bang and everlasting expansion is demonstrated. Dark matter can be essentially contributed by the non-relativistic massive neutrinos, which have cooled to very low temperatures and velocities thus favoring the formation of the observed broad equipotential wells in galaxies.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Physical Alternative to the Dark Energy Paradigm ; volume:22 ; number:4 ; year:2013 ; pages:315-328 ; extent:14
Open astronomy ; 22, Heft 4 (2013), 315-328 (gesamt 14)

Urheber
Sapar, A.

DOI
10.1515/astro-2017-0162
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2405271643599.575192688463
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
2025-08-14T10:53:08+0200

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Beteiligte

  • Sapar, A.

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