Arbeitspapier

Has Growth in Supply of Educated Persons Been Important for the Composition of Employment?

In the Norwegian fabricated metal industry there has been a shift in demand from unskilled to skilled workers during the period 1972 to 1990, and relative demand for white collar employees has also increased. The paper analyses the factors behind the shift in the composition of these three kinds of labour. A translog cost function approach is applied, using an error-correction representation of the development in cost shares. The results indicate substitutability between unskilled and both skilled and white collar workers. Increased supplies of skilled workers and engineers seem to have been the most important factors for the change in the composition of employment, indicating lack of persons with these kinds of education. In addition, unskilled workers have been rationalized away as a result of technical progress.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Discussion Papers ; No. 187

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
Labor Demand
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Thema
Labour market
employment composition
human capital
wage differentials
time series analysis.

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Stølen, Nils Martin
Åvitsland, Turid
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Statistics Norway, Research Department
(wo)
Oslo
(wann)
1997

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Stølen, Nils Martin
  • Åvitsland, Turid
  • Statistics Norway, Research Department

Entstanden

  • 1997

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