Arbeitspapier

How do parents perceive the returns to parenting styles and neighborhoods?

This paper studies parental beliefs about the returns to two factors affecting the development and long-term outcomes of children: (i) parenting styles defined by the extent of warmth and control parents employ in raising children, and (ii) neighborhood quality. Based on a representative sample of 2,119 parents in the United States, I show that parents perceive large returns to the warmth dimension of parenting as well as neighborhood quality, and document that parenting is perceived to compensate for the lack of a good environment. Mothers expect larger returns than fathers, but there is no socioeconomic gradient in perceived returns despite a high degree of heterogeneity. Furthermore, I introduce a measurement error correction by leveraging beliefs measured in two different domains, and show that parents' perceived returns relate to their actual parenting styles. My results suggest that parental beliefs are an important determinant of parental decision-making, but cannot explain socioeconomic differences in parenting.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Discussion Papers of the Max Planck Institute for Research on Collective Goods ; No. 2020/14

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Education and Inequality
Returns to Education
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Household Behavior and Family Economics: Other
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics
Thema
Beliefs
Parenting styles
Neighborhoods
Child outcomes
Human capital

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Kiessling, Lukas
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Max Planck Institute for Research on Collective Goods
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2020

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
20.09.2024, 08:20 MESZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Kiessling, Lukas
  • Max Planck Institute for Research on Collective Goods

Entstanden

  • 2020

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