Single-cell RNA-seq reveals that CD9 Is a negative marker of glucose-responsive pancreatic [beta]-like cells derived from human pluripotent stem cells

Abstract: To date, it remains unclear if there are specific cell-surface markers for purifying glucose-responsive pancreatic β-like cells derived from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs). In searching for this, we generated an efficient protocol for differentiating β-like cells from human embryonic stem cells. We performed single-cell RNA sequencing and found that CD9 is a negative cell-surface marker of β-like cells, as most INS+ cells are CD9−. We purified β-like cells for spontaneous formation of islet-like organoids against CD9, and found significantly more NKX6.1+MAFA+C-PEPTIDE+ β-like cells in the CD9− than in the CD9+ population. CD9− cells also demonstrate better glucose responsiveness than CD9+ cells. In humans, we observe more CD9+C-PEPTIDE+ β cells in the fetal than in the adult cadaveric islets and more Ki67+ proliferating cells among CD9+ fetal β cells. Taken together, our experiments show that CD9 is a cell-surface marker for negative enrichment of glucose-responsive β-like cells differentiated from hPSCs

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch
Anmerkungen
Stem cell reports. - 15, 5 (2020) , 1111-1126, ISSN: 2213-6711

Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wo)
Freiburg
(wer)
Universität
(wann)
2020
Urheber
Li, Xisheng
Yang, Kevin Y.
Chan, Vicken W.
Leung, Kam Tong
Zhang, Xiao-Bing
Wong, Alan S.
Chong, Charing C. N.
Wang, Chi Chiu
Ku, Manching
Lui, Kathy O.

DOI
10.1016/j.stemcr.2020.09.009
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-1697466
Rechteinformation
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Letzte Aktualisierung
25.03.2025, 13:49 MEZ

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Beteiligte

  • Li, Xisheng
  • Yang, Kevin Y.
  • Chan, Vicken W.
  • Leung, Kam Tong
  • Zhang, Xiao-Bing
  • Wong, Alan S.
  • Chong, Charing C. N.
  • Wang, Chi Chiu
  • Ku, Manching
  • Lui, Kathy O.
  • Universität

Entstanden

  • 2020

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