Causal asymmetry across cultures: Assigning causal roles in symmetric physical settings

Abstract: Causal cognition in the physical domain has been treated for a long time as if it were (1) objective and (2) independent of culture. Despite some evidence to the contrary, however, these implicit assumptions have been rarely ever explored systematically. While the pervasive tendency of people to consider one of two equally important entities as more important for bringing about an effect (as reported by White, 2006) meanwhile provides one type of counter-evidence for the first assumption, respective findings remained mute to the second. In order to scrutinize how robust such tendencies are across cultures – and, if not, on which aspects of culture they may depend – we asked German and Tongan participants to assign prime causality in nine symmetric settings. For most settings, strong asymmetries in both cultures were found, but not always in the same direction, depending on the task content and by virtue of the multifaceted character of “culture.” This indicates that causal asymmetries, while indeed being a robust phenomenon across cultures, are also modulated by task-specific properties (such as figure–ground relations), and are subject to cultural influences

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch
Notes
Frontiers in Psychology. 2 (2011), 231, DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00231, issn: 1664-1078
IN COPYRIGHT http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0 rs

Classification
Psychologie

Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Freiburg
(who)
Universität
(when)
2011
Creator
Contributor
Wirtschafts- und Verhaltenswissenschaftliche Fakultät
Psychologisches Institut
Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg

DOI
10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00231
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-118356
Rights
Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
25.03.2025, 1:47 PM CET

Data provider

This object is provided by:
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Associated

  • Bender, Andrea
  • Beller, Sieghard
  • Wirtschafts- und Verhaltenswissenschaftliche Fakultät
  • Psychologisches Institut
  • Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg
  • Universität

Time of origin

  • 2011

Other Objects (12)