Arbeitspapier

Money vs. time: Family income, maternal labor supply, and child development

We study the effect of family income and maternal hours worked on child development. Our instrumental variable analysis suggests different results for cognitive and behavioral development. An additional 1,000 USD in family income improves cognitive development by 4.4 percent of a standard deviation but has no effect on behavioral development. A yearly increase of 100 work hours negatively affects both outcomes by approximately 6 percent of a standard deviation. The quality of parental investment matters and the substitution effect (less parental time) dominates the income effect (higher earnings) when the after-tax hourly wage is below 13.50 USD. Results call for consideration of child care and minimum wage policies that foster both maternal employment and child development.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 273

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies; includes inheritance and gift taxes
Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household
Analysis of Education
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Thema
Child development
family income
maternal labor supply

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Agostinelli, Francesco
Sorrenti, Giuseppe
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Zurich, Department of Economics
(wo)
Zurich
(wann)
2018

DOI
doi:10.5167/uzh-145230
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Agostinelli, Francesco
  • Sorrenti, Giuseppe
  • University of Zurich, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2018

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