Arbeitspapier

Computer skills, destination language proficiency and the earnings of natives and immigrants

Using data from the 2001 Census of Population and Housing in Australia, this paper investigates the determinants, and consequences for earnings, of computer use by both the native born and the foreign born. Focussing on the foreign born, the multivariate analyses show that recent arrivals are more likely to use computers than the Australian born. As the level of computer use in Australia is much higher than in most of the countries that Australia's immigrants come from, this evidence suggests a high degree of favorable selection in migration. Study of the links between earnings, computer use and other human capital skills shows that educational attainment and destination language skills are complements to computer use. The use of a computer is shown to be a way the foreign born can increase the international transferability of their pre-immigration skills, a finding that has implications for immigrant settlement policies.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 1755

Classification
Wirtschaft
International Migration
Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Subject
computers
internet
immigrants
language
earnings

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Chiswick, Barry R.
Miller, Paul W.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2005

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Chiswick, Barry R.
  • Miller, Paul W.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2005

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