Lipopolysaccharide-induced neuroinflammation as a bridge to understand neurodegeneration

Abstract: A large body of experimental evidence suggests that neuroinflammation is a key pathological event triggering and perpetuating the neurodegenerative process associated with many neurological diseases. Therefore, different stimuli, such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS), are used to model neuroinflammation associated with neurodegeneration. By acting at its receptors, LPS activates various intracellular molecules, which alter the expression of a plethora of inflammatory mediators. These factors, in turn, initiate or contribute to the development of neurodegenerative processes. Therefore, LPS is an important tool for the study of neuroinflammation associated with neurodegenerative diseases. However, the serotype, route of administration, and number of injections of this toxin induce varied pathological responses. Thus, here, we review the use of LPS in various models of neurodegeneration as well as discuss the neuroinflammatory mechanisms induced by this toxin that could underpin the pathological events linked to the neurodegenerative process

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch
Notes
issn: 1422-0067

Keyword
Lipopolysaccharide
Entzündung
Nervendegeneration
Alzheimerkrankheit
Parkinson-Krankheit
Myatrophische Lateralsklerose
Huntington-Chorea

Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Freiburg
(who)
Universität
(when)
2019
Creator
Ribeiro Alvares Batista, Carla
Gomes, Giovanni Freitas
Candelario-Jalil, Eduardo
Fiebich, Bernd L.
Oliveira, Antônio Carlos Pinheiro de

DOI
10.3390/ijms20092293
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-1500517
Rights
Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
25.03.2025, 1:45 PM CET

Data provider

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Associated

  • Ribeiro Alvares Batista, Carla
  • Gomes, Giovanni Freitas
  • Candelario-Jalil, Eduardo
  • Fiebich, Bernd L.
  • Oliveira, Antônio Carlos Pinheiro de
  • Universität

Time of origin

  • 2019

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