Turmeric extract (Curcuma longa) mediates anti-oxidative effects by reduction of nitric oxide, iNOS Protein-, and mRNA-synthesis in BV2 microglial cells

Abstract: Plant-derived products have been used since the beginnings of human history to treat various pathological conditions. Practical experience as well as a growing body of research suggests the benefits of the use of turmeric (Curcuma longa) and some of its active components in the reduction of oxidative stress, a mechanism leading to neurodegeneration. In this current study, we investigated the effects of a preparation of Curcuma longa, and its constituents curcumin, tetrahydrocurcumin, and curcumenol, in one of the molecular pathways leading to oxidative stress, which is the release of NO, a free radical involved in stress conditions, using the BV2 microglial cell line. The concentration-dependent reduction of NO is linked to reduced amounts of iNOS protein- and mRNA-synthesis and is possibly mediated by the phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) such as p42/44 or p38 MAPK. Therefore, the use of turmeric extract is a promising therapeutic option for diseases linked to the dysregulation of oxidative stress, with fewer side-effects in comparison to the currently used pharmacotherapeutics

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch
Anmerkungen
Molecules. - 27, 3 (2022) , 784, ISSN: 1420-3049

Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wo)
Freiburg
(wer)
Universität
(wann)
2022
Urheber
Streyczek, Jana
Apweiler, Matthias
Sun, Lu
Fiebich, Bernd L.

DOI
10.3390/molecules27030784
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2241594
Rechteinformation
Kein Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:24 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Streyczek, Jana
  • Apweiler, Matthias
  • Sun, Lu
  • Fiebich, Bernd L.
  • Universität

Entstanden

  • 2022

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