Experimental Study on Surface Instabilities in FDM Printed Specimens under Compression

Abstract: This study looks into the development of wrinkles in a bilayer fused deposition modeling (FDM)‐printed system. The specimen is composed of two polymeric materials (ABS and TPU) to emphasize the difference in stiffness between the two layers, i.e., the film and the substrate. The specimen production process allows to take into account a variety of printing parameters, including infill density, the number of film layers, and printing orientation. During the experimental stage, a distributed compressive force is applied to the specimens, which are confined so as to avoid out‐of‐plane instabilities, allowing wrinkles to form. The research shows that surface instabilities can develop in the surface film depending on the stiffness mismatch and resulting in variations in the wrinkles' magnitude and wavelength during compression. Furthermore, the study observes the transition from wrinkles to folds (creases). The results of this study are a step forward in explaining the mechanisms that govern surface instabilities and promoting advanced application in future research. In fact, understanding the formation of wrinkles in bilayer membranes with a limited stiffness mismatch will allow the development of soft printed matter with adaptable properties that are easily applicable, for instance, in the fields of soft robotics and biomedical engineering.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Experimental Study on Surface Instabilities in FDM Printed Specimens under Compression ; volume:413 ; number:3 ; year:2024 ; extent:4
Macromolecular symposia ; 413, Heft 3 (2024) (gesamt 4)

Urheber
Hamaied, R.
Montanari, M.
Spagnoli, A.
Gao, C.
Bertolin, Chiara

DOI
10.1002/masy.202300197
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2406221440414.740453959400
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:53 MESZ

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