Arbeitspapier

Do colleges and universities increase their region's human capital?

We investigate whether the degree production and research and development (R&D) activities of colleges and universities are related to the amount and types of human capital present in the metropolitan areas where the institutions are located. We find that degree production has only a small positive relationship with local stocks of human capital, suggesting that migration plays an important role in the geographic distribution of human capital. Moreover, we show that spillovers from academic R&D activities tilt the structure of local labor markets toward occupations requiring innovation and technical training. These findings demonstrate that colleges and universities raise local human capital levels by increasing both the supply of and demand for skill.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Staff Report ; No. 401

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
General Regional Economics (includes Regional Data)
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Economic Development: Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
Thema
Human capital
higher education
knowledge spillovers
local economic development

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Abel, Jaison R.
Deitz, Richard
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Federal Reserve Bank of New York
(wo)
New York, NY
(wann)
2009

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Abel, Jaison R.
  • Deitz, Richard
  • Federal Reserve Bank of New York

Entstanden

  • 2009

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