Arbeitspapier

Risk externalities in a payments oligopoly

This paper discusses an oligopoly where firms exert negative externalities upon each other. A theoretical model is developed for a market where these externalities are particularly relevant: the intra-day credit market, which is crucial for the operation of an efficient payments system. A central bank participating actively in this market has two features that distinguishes it from the other banks: first, it is a publicly owned bank and may therefore be considered as maximizing welfare; secondly, it cannot become illiquid, and therefore it does not impose any systemic risk on other banks. The equilibrium outcome in this case is compared to the social optimum and to the equilibrium in a situation where the publicly owned bank is an ordinary one and thus can become illiquid.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Memorandum ; No. 2000,10

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Market Structure, Pricing, and Design: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Central Banks and Their Policies
Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises
Thema
Kreditgeschäft
Externer Effekt
Risiko
Oligopol
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Nilssen, Tore
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Oslo, Department of Economics
(wo)
Oslo
(wann)
2000

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Nilssen, Tore
  • University of Oslo, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2000

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