Arbeitspapier

Inflation targeting or fiscal activism?

I study the welfare performance of a policy regime of fiscal activism in which fiscal policy acts as an automatic stabilizer and controls inflation, while monetary policy pegs the nominal interest rate. When evaluated through the lens of a standard New Keynesian model, accounting for price and wage rigidities and for a zero lower bound (ZLB) on the nominal interest rate, fiscal activism can substantially outperform inflation targeting in the face of both demand shocks and technology shocks. Fiscal activism can also eliminate the occurrence of ZLB episodes.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Sveriges Riksbank Working Paper Series ; No. 412

Classification
Wirtschaft
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
Monetary Policy
Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy
Subject
automatic stabilizers
fiscal and monetary interactions
government debt

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Billi, Roberto M.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Sveriges Riksbank
(where)
Stockholm
(when)
2022

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Billi, Roberto M.
  • Sveriges Riksbank

Time of origin

  • 2022

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