Arbeitspapier

Monetary policy and bank distress: an integrated micro-macro approach

Evidence on the interdependency between monetary policy and the state of the banking system is scarce. We suggest an integrated micro-macro approach with two core virtues. First, we measure the probability of bank distress directly at the bank level. Second, we integrate a microeconomic hazard model for bank distress and a standard macroeconomic model. The advantage of this approach is to incorporate micro information, to allow for non-linearities and to permit general feedback effects between bank distress and the real economy. We base the analysis on German bank and macro data between 1995 and 2004. Our results confirm the existence of a relationship between monetary policy and bank distress. A monetary contraction increases the mean probability of distress. This effect disappears when neglecting micro effects, underlining the crucial importance of the former. Distress responses are economically most significant for weak distress events and at times when capitalization is low.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Discussion Paper Series 2 ; No. 2008,03

Classification
Wirtschaft
Central Banks and Their Policies
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Monetary Policy
Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System; Payment Systems
Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation
Subject
Stress testing
bank distress
monetary policy
Geldpolitik
Schock
Transmissionsmechanismus
Bankrisiko
Bankenliquidität
Deutschland

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
De Graeve, Ferre
Kick, Thomas
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Deutsche Bundesbank
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2008

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • De Graeve, Ferre
  • Kick, Thomas
  • Deutsche Bundesbank

Time of origin

  • 2008

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