Recent Advances in Engineering the Stem Cell Microniche in 3D

Abstract: Conventional 2D cell culture techniques have provided fundamental insights into key biochemical and biophysical mechanisms responsible for various cellular behaviors, such as cell adhesion, spreading, division, proliferation, and differentiation. However, 2D culture in vitro does not fully capture the physical and chemical properties of the native microenvironment. There is a growing body of research that suggests that cells cultured on 2D substrates differ greatly from those grown in vivo. This article focuses on recent progress in using bioinspired 3D matrices that recapitulate as many aspects of the natural extracellular matrix as possible. A range of techniques for the engineering of 3D microenvironment with precisely controlled biophysical and chemical properties, and the impact of these environments on cellular behavior, is reviewed. Finally, an outlook on future challenges for engineering the 3D microenvironment and how such approaches would further our understanding of the influence of the microenvironment on cell function is provided.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Recent Advances in Engineering the Stem Cell Microniche in 3D ; volume:5 ; number:8 ; year:2018 ; extent:16
Advanced science ; 5, Heft 8 (2018) (gesamt 16)

Creator
Bao, Min
Xie, Jing
Huck, Wilhelm T. S.

DOI
10.1002/advs.201800448
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022091107504743121859
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
2025-08-15T07:32:20+0200

Data provider

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Associated

  • Bao, Min
  • Xie, Jing
  • Huck, Wilhelm T. S.

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