Catalytic activity of glucose oxidase after dielectrophoretic immobilization on nanoelectrodes

Abstract: Dielectrophoresis (DEP) is an AC electrokinetic effect that is proven to be effective for the immobilization of not only cells, but also of macromolecules, for example, antibodies and enzyme molecules. In our previous work, we have already demonstrated the high catalytic activity of immobilized horseradish peroxidase after DEP. To evaluate the suitability of the immobilization method for sensing or research in general, we want to test it for other enzymes, too. In this study, glucose oxidase (GOX) from Aspergillus niger was immobilized on TiN nanoelectrode arrays by DEP. Fluorescence microscopy showed the intrinsic fluorescence of the immobilized enzymes flavin cofactor on the electrodes. The catalytic activity of immobilized GOX was detectable, but a fraction of less than 1.3% of the maximum activity that was expected for a full monolayer of immobilized enzymes on all electrodes was stable for multiple measurement cycles. Therefore, the effect of DEP immobilization on the catalytic activity strongly depends on the used enzyme.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Catalytic activity of glucose oxidase after dielectrophoretic immobilization on nanoelectrodes ; day:16 ; month:03 ; year:2023 ; extent:12
Electrophoresis ; (16.03.2023) (gesamt 12)

Creator
Prüfer, Mareike
Stanke, Sandra
Bier, Frank F.
Hölzel, Ralph

DOI
10.1002/elps.202300010
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023031714151481238059
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:44 AM CEST

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