Arbeitspapier

Multinational Firms and Job Tasks

We use Swedish matched employer-employee data to analyze the impact of multinational activity and foreign acquisitions on the relative demand for different job tasks. We contribute to the literature by using a conceptualization from the recent literature in international economics and define the division of labor in terms of job tasks. Our econometric results show that multinational firms, both foreign and domestic, are associated with higher shares of non-routine tasks and tasks requiring personal interaction than local firms. Moreover, acquisitions of local firms by both foreign and domestic MNEs tend to increase the relative demand for non-routine and interactive job tasks, i.e. tasks that are not easily offshored. As a comparison, dividing labor according to educational attainment does not capture the found effects on relative labor demand.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IFN Working Paper ; No. 781

Classification
Wirtschaft
Trade and Labor Market Interactions
International Investment; Long-term Capital Movements
Multinational Firms; International Business
Labor Demand
Subject
FDI
Cross-Border Acquisitions
Multinational Enterprises
Foreign Ownership
Job Tasks
Labor Demand
Skill Groups
Multinationales Unternehmen
Arbeitsnachfrage
Anforderungsprofil

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Nilsson Hakkala, Katariina
Heyman, Fredrik
Sjöholm, Fredrik
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN)
(where)
Stockholm
(when)
2008

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Nilsson Hakkala, Katariina
  • Heyman, Fredrik
  • Sjöholm, Fredrik
  • Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN)

Time of origin

  • 2008

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