An improved organotypic cell culture system to study tissue-resident macrophages ex vivo

Abstract: Tissue-resident macrophages (TRMs) perform organ-specific functions that are dependent on factors such as hematopoietic origin, local environment, and biological influences. A diverse range of in vitro culture systems have been developed to decipher TRM functions, including bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs), induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived TRMs, or immortalized cell lines. However, despite the usefulness of such systems, there are notable limitations. Attempts to culture primary macrophages often require purification of cells and lack a high cell yield and consistent phenotype. Here, we aimed to address these limitations by establishing an organotypic primary cell culture protocol. We obtained long-term monocultures of macrophages derived from distinct organs without prior purification using specific growth factors and tissue normoxic conditions that largely conserved a TRM-like identity in vitro. Thus, this organotypic system offers an ideal screening platform for primary macrophages from different organs that can be used for a wide range of assays and readouts

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch
Notes
Cell reports. Methods. - 2, 8 (2022) , 100260, ISSN: 2667-2375

Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Freiburg
(who)
Universität
(when)
2022

DOI
10.1016/j.crmeth.2022.100260
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2294211
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
25.03.2025, 1:55 PM CET

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Associated

Time of origin

  • 2022

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