Bioinspired Preservation of Natural Killer Cells for Cancer Immunotherapy

Abstract: The ability to cryopreserve natural killer (NK) cells has a significant potential in modern cancer immunotherapy. Current cryopreservation protocols cause deterioration in NK cell viability and functionality. This work reports the preservation of human cytokine‐activated NK cell viability and function following cryopreservation using a cocktail of biocompatible bioinspired cryoprotectants (i.e., dextran and carboxylated ε‐poly‐L‐lysine). Results demonstrate that the recovered NK cells after cryopreservation and rewarming maintain their viability immediately after thawing at a comparable level to control (dimethyl sulfoxide‐based cryopreservation). Although, their viability drops in the first day in culture compared to controls, the cells grow back to a comparable level to controls after 1 week in culture. In addition, the anti‐tumor functional activity of recovered NK cells demonstrates higher cytotoxic potency against leukemia cells compared to control. This approach presents a new direction for NK cell preservation, focusing on function and potentially enabling storage and distribution for cancer immunotherapy.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Bioinspired Preservation of Natural Killer Cells for Cancer Immunotherapy ; volume:6 ; number:6 ; year:2019 ; extent:7
Advanced science ; 6, Heft 6 (2019) (gesamt 7)

Urheber
El Assal, Rami
Abou‐Elkacem, Lotfi
Tocchio, Alessandro
Pasley, Shannon
Matosevic, Sandro
Kaplan, David L.
Zylberberg, Claudia
Demirci, Utkan

DOI
10.1002/advs.201802045
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022080907455652252880
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:37 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • El Assal, Rami
  • Abou‐Elkacem, Lotfi
  • Tocchio, Alessandro
  • Pasley, Shannon
  • Matosevic, Sandro
  • Kaplan, David L.
  • Zylberberg, Claudia
  • Demirci, Utkan

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