Arbeitspapier

Productivity or discrimination? An economic analysis of excess-weight penalty in the Swedish labor market

Using longitudinal data, this paper investigates the penalty for excess weight in the Swedish labor market, distinguishing between the productivity and the discrimination hypotheses. We analyze employment, income, and sickness absence , using the latter as a direct measure of productivity. We find that excess weight women, but not men, experience a significant employment penalty. Both genders experience a significant income penalty for obesity. We conclude that the penalties are associated with lower productivity, primarily in terms of health. We find no evidence of discrimination.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Paper ; No. 2011:12

Classification
Wirtschaft
Health: General
Health Behavior
Labor Demand
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Subject
Employment
income
sickness absence
obesity
overweight

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Dackehag, Margareta
Gerdtham, Ulf-G.
Nordin, Martin
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Lund University, School of Economics and Management, Department of Economics
(where)
Lund
(when)
2011

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Dackehag, Margareta
  • Gerdtham, Ulf-G.
  • Nordin, Martin
  • Lund University, School of Economics and Management, Department of Economics

Time of origin

  • 2011

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