Endometrial stromal sarcoma: A review of the literature

Abstract: Endometrial stromal sarcomas are rare malignant tumors of the uterus, and most of the information available in literature is based on small series or case reports. A proper preoperative diagnosis is difficult and in most cases the diagnosis is confirmed after hysterectomy for a presumed benign disease. Endometrial sampling, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging can provide diagnostic clues. Total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oopherectomy is the main line of management and for early disease complete cure is a reality. Ovarian conservation may be possible in young women with early stage disease and the role of lymphadenectomy is controversial. Adjuvant hormone therapy in the form of progesterone, gonadotropin releasing hormone analogues, and aromatase inhibitors are found to be effective in preventing recurrences. Hormone therapy, radiotherapy and surgical excision of the metastasis are recommended for recurrences.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Endometrial stromal sarcoma: A review of the literature ; volume:33 ; number:01 ; year:2012 ; pages:1-6
Indian journal of medical & paediatric oncology ; 33, Heft 01 (2012), 1-6

Contributor
Puliyath, Geetha
Nair, M. Krishnan

DOI
10.4103/0971-5851.96960
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022060210001118344500
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:22 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Puliyath, Geetha
  • Nair, M. Krishnan

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