Arbeitspapier

Consumption, wealth and business cycles in Germany

This paper studies the long-run relationship between consumption, asset wealth and income in Germany, based on data from 1980 to 2003. While earlier studies – mostly for the Anglo- Saxon economies – have generally documented that departures of these three variables from their common trend signal changes in asset prices, we find that for Germany they predict changes in income. Asset price changes are found to have virtually no effect on consumption – both in the short as well as in the long-run. We offer an explanation of this finding that emphasizes differences between the bank-based German financial system and the rather market-based Anglo-American system: stock ownership by private households is much less widespread in Germany than in the Anglo-Saxon economies and the share of publicly traded equity in household wealth is much smaller in Germany than in the U.S., the UK or Australia.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 1443

Classification
Wirtschaft
Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
Financial Institutions and Services: General
Subject
wealth effect on consumption
business cycles
monetary policy transmission
financial systems
asset price predictability
Gesamtwirtschaftlicher Konsum
Vermögenszuwachs
Einkommenshypothese
Konjunktur
Bankensystem
Schätzung
Deutschland

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Hamburg, Britta
Hoffmann, Mathias
Keller, Joachim
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2005

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Hamburg, Britta
  • Hoffmann, Mathias
  • Keller, Joachim
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2005

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