Arbeitspapier
Rural-to-urban migration, human capital, and agglomeration
A new general-equilibrium model that links together rural-to-urban migration, the externality effect of the average level of human capital, and agglomeration economies shows that in developing countries, unrestricted rural-to-urban migration reduces the average income of both rural and urban dwellers in equilibrium. Various measures aimed at curtailing rural-to-urban migration by unskilled workers can lead to a Pareto improvement for both the urban and rural dwellers. In addition, the government can raise social welfare by reducing the migration of skilled workers to the city. Moreover, without a restriction on rural-to-urban migration, a government's efforts to increase educational expenditure and thereby the number of skilled workers may not increase wage rates in the rural or urban areas.
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: ZEF Discussion Papers on Development Policy ; No. 118
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
- Thema
-
Landflucht
Humankapital
Agglomerationseffekt
Theorie
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Stark, Oded
Fan, C. Simon
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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University of Bonn, Center for Development Research (ZEF)
- (wo)
-
Bonn
- (wann)
-
2007
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Stark, Oded
- Fan, C. Simon
- University of Bonn, Center for Development Research (ZEF)
Entstanden
- 2007