Who benefits from benefits? Empirical research on tangible incentives

Arbeitspapier

Although a broad field of literature on incentive theory exists, employer-provided tangible goods (hereafter called benefits) have so far been neglected by economic research. A remarkable exception is an empirical study by Oyer (2008). In our study, we test some of his findings by drawing on a German data set. We use two waves of the GSOEP data (2006, 2008) to analyze the occurrence of benefits and their effects on employees' satisfaction. Our results provide evidence for economic as well as psychological explanations. Looking at differences in firms' and employees' characteristics we find that cost efficiency concerns, the purpose to signal good working conditions and the aim to ease employees' effort costs are evident reasons to provide benefits. Furthermore, analyzing the impact of tangible and monetary incentives on satisfaction and employees' feeling of being acknowledged by employers, we find different motivational effects. Our results support the psychological explanation that benefits are evaluated separately from other monetary wage components and are more likely to express employers' concern for their employees and recognition of their performance.

Object Details

• Language: Englisch

References and Relationships

• Bibliographic citation: Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 6284

Classification and Topics

• Classification: Wirtschaft ; Survey Methods; Sampling Methods ; Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Retirement Plans; Private Pensions ; Personnel Economics: Compensation and Compensation Methods and Their Effects
• Subject: nonmonetary incentives ; benefits ; work motivation ; Leistungsanreiz ; Arbeitsbedingungen ; Leistungsmotivation ; Deutschland

Contributors, Places and Time

• Event: Geistige Schöpfung
• (who): Hammermann, Andrea ; Mohnen, Alwine
• Event: Veröffentlichung
• (who): Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
• (where): Bonn
• (when): 2012

Further information

• Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/58471
• URN: urn:nbn:de:101:1-201203145330
• Last update: 10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET