Arbeitspapier

Who benefits from public housing?

​This paper studies how much public housing generates rent savings for the tenants, how these savings are distributed among the tenants, and whether the tenants reside in better quality neighborhoods than similar low-income private rental tenants. Our rent savings estimates are based on a hedonic regression and detailed data on the private and public rental housing units from the city of Helsinki. We estimate that the total subsidy to public housing tenants is considerable and comparable in size to the housing allowance, the main tenant-based housing program. We also find that the subsidy is less targeted towards low-income households than the housing allowance. Regarding neighborhood quality, we find that public housing tenants live in lower quality neighborhoods than similar households living in private rental housing. This result suggests that public housing is not better than the housing allowance in delivering better neighborhood quality to low-income households.

ISBN
978-952-323-082-8
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers ; No. 30/2015

Classification
Wirtschaft
Taxation and Subsidies: Incidence
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Housing Demand
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Eerola, Essi
Saarimaa, Tuukka
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Bank of Finland
(where)
Helsinki
(when)
2015

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Eerola, Essi
  • Saarimaa, Tuukka
  • Bank of Finland

Time of origin

  • 2015

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