Arbeitspapier

Electoral Cycles in Macroeconomic Forecasts

This paper documents the existence of Political Forecast Cycles. In a theoretical model of political selection, we show that governments release overly optimistic GDP growth forecasts ahead of elections to increase the reelection probability. The bias arises from lack of commitment if voters are rational and from manipulation of voters’ beliefs if they do not expect the incumbent to be biased. Using high-frequency forecaster-level data from the United States, the United Kingdom, and Sweden, we document that governments overestimate short-term GDP growth by 10 to 13 percent during campaign periods.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 9088

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
Forecasts of Budgets, Deficits, and Debt
Thema
electoral cycles
political selection
voting
macroeconomic forecasting

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Cipullo, Davide
Reslow, André
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2021

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Cipullo, Davide
  • Reslow, André
  • Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2021

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