Arbeitspapier

Network formation and social coordination

This paper develops a simple model to examine the interaction between partner choice and individual behavior in games of coordination. An important ingredient of our approach is the way we model partner choice: we suppose that a player can establish ties with other players by unilaterally investing in costly pair-wise links. In this context, individual efforts to balance the costs and benefits of links are shown to lead to a unique equilibrium interaction architecture. The dynamics of network formation, however, has powerful effects on individual behavior: if costs of forming links are below a certain threshold then players coordinate on the risk-dominant action, while if costs are above this threshold then they coordinate on the efficient action. These findings are robust to a variety of modifications in the link formation process. For example, it may be posited that, in order for a link to materialize, the link proposal must be two-sided (i.e. put forward by both agents); or that, in case of a unilateral proposal, the link may be refused by the other party (if, say, the latter's net payoff is negative); or that a pair of agents can play the game even if connected only through indirect links.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 481

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Thema
Networks, Links, Coordination games, Equilibrium selection, Risk dominance, Efficiency
Spieltheorie
Kooperatives Spiel
Netzwerk
Theorie
Koordination
Gleichgewicht

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Goyal, Sanjeev
Vega-Redondo, Fernando
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Queen Mary University of London, Department of Economics
(wo)
London
(wann)
2003

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Goyal, Sanjeev
  • Vega-Redondo, Fernando
  • Queen Mary University of London, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2003

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