Non‐Immunosuppressive Cyclophilin Inhibitors
Abstract: Cyclophilins, enzymes with peptidyl‐prolyl cis/trans isomerase activity, are relevant to a large variety of biological processes. The most abundant member of this enzyme family, cyclophilin A, is the cellular receptor of the immunosuppressive drug cyclosporine A (CsA). As a consequence of the pathophysiological role of cyclophilins, particularly in viral infections, there is a broad interest in cyclophilin inhibition devoid of immunosuppressive activity. This Review first gives an introduction into the physiological and pathophysiological roles of cyclophilins. The presentation of non‐immunosuppressive cyclophilin inhibitors will commence with drugs based on chemical modifications of CsA. The naturally occurring macrocyclic sanglifehrins have become other lead structures for cyclophilin‐inhibiting drugs. Finally, de novo designed compounds, whose structures are not derived from or inspired by natural products, will be presented. Relevant synthetic concepts will be discussed, but the focus will also be on biochemical studies, structure–activity relationships, and clinical studies.
- Standort
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Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
- Umfang
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Online-Ressource
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Non‐Immunosuppressive Cyclophilin Inhibitors ; day:19 ; month:08 ; year:2022 ; extent:1
Angewandte Chemie / International edition. International edition ; (19.08.2022) (gesamt 1)
- Urheber
- DOI
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10.1002/anie.202201597
- URN
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urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022082015040948563547
- Rechteinformation
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Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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15.08.2025, 07:34 MESZ
Datenpartner
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.
Beteiligte
- Schiene‐Fischer, Cordelia
- Fischer, Gunter
- Braun, Manfred
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