Arbeitspapier

Increasing longevity and social security reforms

The presence of cross-sectionally correlated error terms invalidates much inferential theory of panel data models. Recently work by Pesaran (2006) has suggested a method which makes use of cross-sectional averages to provide valid inference for stationary panel regressions with multifactor error structure. This paper extends this work and examines the important case where the unobserved common factors follow unit root processes and could be cointegrated. It is found that the presence of unit roots does not affect most theoretical results which continue to hold irrespective of the integration and the cointegration properties of the unobserved factors. This finding is further supported for small samples via an extensive Monte Carlo study. In particular, the results of the Monte Carlo study suggest that the cross-sectional average based method is robust to a wide variety of data generation processes and has lower biases than all of the alternative estimation methods considered in the paper.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 1789

Classification
Wirtschaft
Hypothesis Testing: General
Estimation: General
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Subject
Sterblichkeit
Alternde Bevölkerung
Soziale Sicherung
Gesundheitsreform
Rentenreform
Overlapping Generations
Theorie

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Andersen, Torben M.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2006

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Andersen, Torben M.
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2006

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