Arbeitspapier

Social security and longevity

Many countries face the problem of how to reform social security systems to cope with increasing life expectancy. This raises questions concerning both distribution and risk sharing across generations. These issues are addressed within an OLG model with stochastic life expectancy across generations and endogenous retirement decisions. The social optimum is shown to imply that retirement age should be proportional to longevity. Moreover, increasing longevity calls for pre-funding even if the utility of all generations is weighted equal to the objective discount rate. The social optimum cannot be decentralized due to a conflict between incentives and risk sharing. The implications of stylized social security systems for risk sharing and retirement incentives are analyzed.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 1577

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
Demographic Economics: Public Policy
Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-labor Market Discrimination
Social Security and Public Pensions
Thema
Sozialreform
Gesetzliche Rentenversicherung
Altersgrenze
Alternde Bevölkerung
Sterblichkeit
Generationenbeziehungen
Pareto-Optimum
Soziale Wohlfahrtsfunktion
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Andersen, Torben M.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2005

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Andersen, Torben M.
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2005

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