Arbeitspapier

The Effect of Gender-Targeted Conditional Cash Transfers on Household Expenditures: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment

This paper studies the differential effect of targeting cash transfers to men or women on the structure of household expenditures on non-durables. We study a policy intervention in the Republic of Macedonia, offering cash transfers to poor households, conditional on having their children attending secondary school. The recipient of the transfer is randomized across municipalities to be either the household head or the mother. Using data collected to evaluate the conditional cash transfer program, we show that the gender of the recipient has an effect on the structure of expenditure shares. Targeting transfers to women increases the expenditure share on food by about 4 to 5%. To study the allocation of expenditures within the food basket, we estimate a demand system for food and we find that targeting payments to mothers induces, for different food categories, not only a significant intercept shift, but also a change in the slope of the Engel curve.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 10133

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation
Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
Thema
CCT
intra-household
gender
expenditure

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Armand, Alex
Attanasio, Orazio
Carneiro, Pedro
Lechene, Valerie
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2016

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Armand, Alex
  • Attanasio, Orazio
  • Carneiro, Pedro
  • Lechene, Valerie
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2016

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