Arbeitspapier

Inflation and welfare in long-run equilibrium with firm dynamics

We analyze the welfare cost of inflation in a model with cash-in-advance constraints and an endogenous distribution of establishments' productivities. Inflation distorts aggregate productivity through firm entry dynamics. The model is calibrated to the United States economy and the long-run equilibrium properties are compared at low and high inflation. We find that, when the period over which the cash-in-advance constraint is binding is one quarter, an annual inflation rate of 10 percent leads to a decrease in the steady-state average productivity of roughly 0.5 percent compared to the optimum's steady-state. This decrease in productivity is not innocuous: it leads to a doubling of the welfare cost of inflation.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 4559

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Money and Interest Rates: General
Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General
Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics: Industrial Structure and Structural Change; Industrial Price Indices
Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General
Thema
Firm dynamics
productivity
inflation
welfare
Inflation
Unternehmensentwicklung
Produktivität
Markteintritt
Wohlfahrtseffekt
USA

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Janiak, Alexandre
Monteiro, Paulo Santos
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2009

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Janiak, Alexandre
  • Monteiro, Paulo Santos
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2009

Ähnliche Objekte (12)