Arbeitspapier

Women's Career Choices, Social Norms and Child Care Policies

Our model explains the observed gender-specific patterns of career and child care choices through endogenous social norms. We study how these norms interact with the gender wage gap. We show that via the social norm a couple's child care and career choices impose an externality on other couples, so that the laissez-faire is inefficient. We use our model to study the design and effectiveness of three commonly used policies. We find that child care subsidies and women quotas can be effective tools to mitigate or eliminate the externality. Parental leave, however, may even intensify the externality and decrease welfare.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 10502

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation
Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Thema
social norms
child care
women's career choices
women quotas
child care subsidies
parental leave

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Barigozzi, Francesca
Cremer, Helmuth
Roeder, Kerstin
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2017

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Barigozzi, Francesca
  • Cremer, Helmuth
  • Roeder, Kerstin
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2017

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