Molecular Cybernetics: Challenges toward Cellular Chemical AI

Abstract: Research on so‐called “chemical artificial intelligence” (CAI) is an emerging field with the aim of constructing information‐processing systems with learning capabilities based on chemical methodologies. This can be regarded as an attempt to reconstruct Cybernetics using molecular based systems. Many chemical reaction systems with computational abilities are proposed, but most are fixed functions that deliver molecular output for a given molecular input. On the other hand, chemical AI is a system with learning capability; namely, the output should be variable and gradually change upon repeated molecular inputs. In this paper, a compartmentalization approach for implementing cellular chemical AI using liposomes is discussed. The existing studies in terms of the methods used for assembling systems consisting of many liposomes with different functions, methods for achieving recursiveness and plasticity in chemical reaction systems, and methods for reconfiguring the network topology by liposome deformation are reviewed. Issues that must be addressed in order to realize chemical AI are also identified.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Molecular Cybernetics: Challenges toward Cellular Chemical AI ; day:29 ; month:06 ; year:2022 ; extent:15
Advanced functional materials ; (29.06.2022) (gesamt 15)

Urheber
Murata, Satoshi
Toyota, Taro
Nomura, Shin‐ichiro M.
Nakakuki, Takashi
Kuzuya, Akinori

DOI
10.1002/adfm.202201866
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022063015082207331985
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:24 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Murata, Satoshi
  • Toyota, Taro
  • Nomura, Shin‐ichiro M.
  • Nakakuki, Takashi
  • Kuzuya, Akinori

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