Arbeitspapier
Financing Long-Term Care: Ex-ante, Ex-post or Both?
This paper examines the heterogeneity in the public financing of long-term care (LTC), and the wide-ranging instruments in place to finance long-term care services. We distinguish and classify the institutional responses to the need for LTC financing as ex-ante (occurring prior to when the need arises, such as insurance) and ex-post (occurring after the need arises, such as public sector and family financing). Then we examine country-specific data to ascertain whether the two types of financing are complements or substitutes. Finally, we examine exploratory cross-national data on public expenditure determinants, specifically economic, demographic and social determinants. We show that although both ex-ante and ex-post mechanisms exist in all countries with advanced industrial economies and despite the fact that instruments are different across countries, ex-ante and ex-post instruments are largely substitutes for each other. Expenditure estimates to date indicate that the public financing of long-term care is highly sensitive to a country's income, ageing of the population, and the availability of informal caregiving.
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 5104
- Klassifikation
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Wirtschaft
Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General
Demographic Economics: General
- Thema
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long term care
long term care expenditures
long-term care insurance
social insurance
ex-ante funding
ex-post funding
- Ereignis
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Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
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Costa-i-Font, Joan
Courbage, Christophe
Swartz, Katherine
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
- (wo)
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Munich
- (wann)
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2014
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Costa-i-Font, Joan
- Courbage, Christophe
- Swartz, Katherine
- Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
Entstanden
- 2014