Arbeitspapier

Preschool Education in Brazil: Does Public Supply Crowd Out Private Enrollment?

This paper examines whether an expansion in the supply of public preschool crowds out private enrollment, using rich data for municipalities in Brazil from 2000-2006, where federal transfers to local governments change discontinuously with given population thresholds. Results from a regression-discontinuity design reveal that larger federal transfers lead to a significant expansion of local public preschool services, but show no effects on the quantity or quality of private provision. These findings are consistent with a theory in which households differ in willingness to pay for preschool services, and private suppliers optimally adjust prices in response to an expansion of lower-quality, free-of-charge public supply.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IDB Working Paper Series ; No. IDB-WP-463

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
Analysis of Education
Education: Government Policy
Business Objectives of the Firm
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Bastos, Paulo
Straume, Odd Rune
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)
(wo)
Washington, DC
(wann)
2013

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
07.03.2025, 11:28 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Bastos, Paulo
  • Straume, Odd Rune
  • Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)

Entstanden

  • 2013

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