Arbeitspapier
Preschool Education in Brazil: Does Public Supply Crowd Out Private Enrollment?
This paper examines whether an expansion in the supply of public preschool crowds out private enrollment, using rich data for municipalities in Brazil from 2000-2006, where federal transfers to local governments change discontinuously with given population thresholds. Results from a regression-discontinuity design reveal that larger federal transfers lead to a significant expansion of local public preschool services, but show no effects on the quantity or quality of private provision. These findings are consistent with a theory in which households differ in willingness to pay for preschool services, and private suppliers optimally adjust prices in response to an expansion of lower-quality, free-of-charge public supply.
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: IDB Working Paper Series ; No. IDB-WP-463
- Klassifikation
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Wirtschaft
Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
Analysis of Education
Education: Government Policy
Business Objectives of the Firm
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
- Ereignis
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Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
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Bastos, Paulo
Straume, Odd Rune
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)
- (wo)
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Washington, DC
- (wann)
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2013
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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07.03.2025, 11:28 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Bastos, Paulo
- Straume, Odd Rune
- Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)
Entstanden
- 2013