Arbeitspapier

Smooth Income Tax Schedules: Derivation and Consequences

Existing tax schedules are often overly complex and characterized by discontinuities in the marginal tax burden. In this paper we propose a class of progressive smooth functions to replace personal income tax schedules. These functions depend only on three meaningful parameters, and avoid the drawbacks of defining tax schedules through various tax brackets. Based on representative micro data, we derive revenue-neutral parameters for four different types of tax regimes (Austria, Germany, Hungary and Spain). We then analyze possible implications from a hypothetical switch to smoother income tax tariffs. We find that smooth tax functions eliminate the most extreme cases of bracket creep, while the impact on income inequality is mostly negligible, but uniformly reducing.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 11493

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies; includes inheritance and gift taxes
Computational Techniques; Simulation Modeling
Thema
personal income taxation
income distribution
nonlinear smooth tax tariff
microsimulation

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Estévez Schwarz, Diana
Sommer, Eric
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2018

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Estévez Schwarz, Diana
  • Sommer, Eric
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2018

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