Artikel

Marriage markets as explanation for why heavier people work more hours

Is BMI related to hours of work through marriage market mechanisms? We empirically explore this issue using data from the NLSY79 and NLSY97 and a number of estimation strategies (including OLS, IV, and sibling FE). Our IV estimates (with same-sex sibling's BMI as an instrument and a large set of controls including wage) suggest that a one-unit increase in BMI leads to an almost 2% increase in White married women's hours of work. However, BMI is not associated with hours of work of married men. We also find that a one-unit increase in BMI leads to a 1.4% increase in White single women's hours of work, suggesting that single women may expect future in-marriage transfers that vary by body weight. We show that the positive association between BMI and hours of work of White single women increases with self-assessed probability of future marriage and varies with expected cumulative spousal income. Comparisons between the association between BMI and hours of work for White and Black married women suggest a possible racial gap in intra-marriage transfers from husbands to wives.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: IZA Journal of Labor Economics ; ISSN: 2193-8997 ; Volume: 6 ; Year: 2017 ; Issue: 9 ; Pages: 1-30 ; Heidelberg: Springer

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Health Behavior
Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure; Domestic Abuse
Thema
Obesity
Labor supply
Marriage
Marriage market
Gender
Race
Intra-household bargaining
Personal finances

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Grossbard, Shoshana
Mukhopadhyay, Sankar
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Springer
(wo)
Heidelberg
(wann)
2017

DOI
doi:10.1186/s40172-017-0059-y
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Grossbard, Shoshana
  • Mukhopadhyay, Sankar
  • Springer

Entstanden

  • 2017

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