Arbeitspapier

Men, women, and the ballot woman suffrage in the United States

Woman suffrage led to the greatest enfranchisement in the history of the United States. Before World War I, however, suffrage states remained almost exclusively confined to the American West. The reasons for this pioneering role of the West are still unclear. Studying the timing of woman suffrage adoption at state level, we find that states in which women were scarce (the West) enfranchised their women much earlier than states in which the sex ratio was more balanced (the rest of the country). High sex ratios in the West, that is high ratios of grantors to grantees, reduced the political costs and risks to male electorates and legislators of extending the franchise. They are also likely to have enhanced female bargaining power and may have made woman suffrage more attractive in the eyes of western legislators that sought to attract more women to their states. Our finding of a reduced-form inverse relationship between the relative size of a group and its success in securing the ballot may be of use also for the study of other franchise extensions and for inquieries into the dynamics of political power sharing more generally.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: SFB 649 Discussion Paper ; No. 2009,016

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Basic Areas of Law: General (Constitutional Law)
Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
Thema
Woman suffrage
democratization
political economy
sex ratio
Wahlrecht
Frauen
Demokratisierung
USA

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Braun, Sebastian
Kvasnicka, Michael
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Humboldt University of Berlin, Collaborative Research Center 649 - Economic Risk
(wo)
Berlin
(wann)
2009

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Braun, Sebastian
  • Kvasnicka, Michael
  • Humboldt University of Berlin, Collaborative Research Center 649 - Economic Risk

Entstanden

  • 2009

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