Arbeitspapier

Economic Conditions at Birth and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Adulthood: Evidence from New Cohorts

Most of the literature that exploits business cycle variation at birth to study long-run effects of economic conditions on health later in life is based on pre-1940 birth cohorts. They were born in times where social safety nets were largely absent and they grew up in societies with relatively low female labor force participation. We complement the evidence from this literature by exploiting post-1950 regional business cycle variations in the Netherlands to study effects on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in adulthood, by gender. We operationalize CVD risk by constructing the Systematic COronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE) index from an extensive set of biomarkers. The data are from a large cohort study covering socio-economic, biological and health data from over 75k individuals aged between 18 and 63. We conclude that women born in adverse economic conditions experience higher CVD risk.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 10810

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Health: General
Health and Economic Development
Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
Thema
unemployment
health
recession
developmental origins
early-life conditions
long-run effects
biomarkers

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Alessie, Rob
Angelini, Viola
van den Berg, Gerard J.
Mierau, Jochen O.
Viluma, Laura
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2017

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Alessie, Rob
  • Angelini, Viola
  • van den Berg, Gerard J.
  • Mierau, Jochen O.
  • Viluma, Laura
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2017

Ähnliche Objekte (12)