Arbeitspapier
Economic Conditions at Birth and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Adulthood: Evidence from New Cohorts
Most of the literature that exploits business cycle variation at birth to study long-run effects of economic conditions on health later in life is based on pre-1940 birth cohorts. They were born in times where social safety nets were largely absent and they grew up in societies with relatively low female labor force participation. We complement the evidence from this literature by exploiting post-1950 regional business cycle variations in the Netherlands to study effects on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in adulthood, by gender. We operationalize CVD risk by constructing the Systematic COronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE) index from an extensive set of biomarkers. The data are from a large cohort study covering socio-economic, biological and health data from over 75k individuals aged between 18 and 63. We conclude that women born in adverse economic conditions experience higher CVD risk.
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
-
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 10810
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Health: General
Health and Economic Development
Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
- Thema
-
unemployment
health
recession
developmental origins
early-life conditions
long-run effects
biomarkers
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Alessie, Rob
Angelini, Viola
van den Berg, Gerard J.
Mierau, Jochen O.
Viluma, Laura
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
-
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
- (wo)
-
Bonn
- (wann)
-
2017
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Alessie, Rob
- Angelini, Viola
- van den Berg, Gerard J.
- Mierau, Jochen O.
- Viluma, Laura
- Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
Entstanden
- 2017