Arbeitspapier

Prison Work and Convict Rehabilitation

I study the causal pathways that link prison work programs to convict rehabilitation, leveraging administrative data from Italy and combining quasi-experimental and structural econometric methods to achieve both a credible identification and the isolation of mechanisms. Due to competing channels, I find that work in unskilled prison jobs impacts convicts on longer or shorter terms differently. Increasing work time by 16 hours per month reduces by between 3 and 10 percentage points the reincarceration rate, within three years of release, of convicts on terms longer than six months – because prison work counteracts the rapid depreciation of earning ability experienced by these convicts. For those on shorter terms, the analogous increase leads instead to a re-incarceration rate that is up to 9 percentage points higher, because of a liquidity effect that weakens deterrence.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 13446

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
Coercive Labor Markets
Thema
prison labor
prisoner rehabilitation
crime
recidivism
re-incarceration

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Zanella, Giulio
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2020

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Zanella, Giulio
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2020

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