Arbeitspapier

If Not Now, When? The Timing of Childbirth and Labour Market Outcomes

We study the effect of childbirth and its timing on female labour market outcomes in Italy. The impact on yearly labour earnings and participation is traced up to 21 years since school completion by estimating a factor analytic model with dynamic selection into treatments. We find that childbearing, especially the first delivery, negatively affects female labour supply. Women having their first child soon after school completion are able to catch up with childless women only after 12–15 years. The timing matters, with minimal negative consequences observed if the first child is delayed up to 7–9 years after exiting formal education.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 11270

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Thema
dynamic treatment effect
discrete choice models
fertility
female labour supply
factor analytic model

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Picchio, Matteo
Pigini, Claudia
Staffolani, Stefano
Verashchagina, Alina
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2018

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Picchio, Matteo
  • Pigini, Claudia
  • Staffolani, Stefano
  • Verashchagina, Alina
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2018

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