Arbeitspapier

Fixed Costs Matter

According to standard economic wisdom, fixed costs should not matter for pricing decisions. However, outside economics, it is widely accepted that firms need to increase their prices after a fixed cost rise. In this note, we show that a liquidity-constrained firm that maximizes lifetime profits should increase its price after a fixed cost increase, if future profits depend positively on current sales. The reason is that then the optimal price is lower than the one that maximizes the current profit. Because the higher cost necessitates higher current profits to avoid bankruptcy, the firm needs to increase its price.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper ; No. TI 2018-095/VII

Classification
Wirtschaft
Market Structure, Pricing, and Design: Monopoly
Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
Subject
fixed costs
sunk costs
brand loyalty
switching costs
pricing

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Kamphorst, Jurjen
Mendys-Kamphorst, Ewa
Westbrock, Bastian
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Tinbergen Institute
(where)
Amsterdam and Rotterdam
(when)
2018

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Kamphorst, Jurjen
  • Mendys-Kamphorst, Ewa
  • Westbrock, Bastian
  • Tinbergen Institute

Time of origin

  • 2018

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