Multiomics Analysis Reveals the Impact of Microbiota on Host Metabolism in Hepatic Steatosis

Abstract: Metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is a complex disease involving alterations in multiple biological processes regulated by the interactions between obesity, genetic background, and environmental factors including the microbiome. To decipher hepatic steatosis (HS) pathogenesis by excluding critical confounding factors including genetic variants and diabetes, 56 heterogenous MAFLD patients are characterized by generating multiomics data including oral and gut metagenomics as well as plasma metabolomics and inflammatory proteomics data. The dysbiosis in the oral and gut microbiome is explored and the host–microbiome interactions based on global metabolic and inflammatory processes are revealed. These multiomics data are integrated using the biological network and HS's key features are identified using multiomics data. HS is finally predicted using these key features and findings are validated in a follow‐up cohort, where 22 subjects with varying degree of HS are characterized.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Multiomics Analysis Reveals the Impact of Microbiota on Host Metabolism in Hepatic Steatosis ; day:07 ; month:02 ; year:2022 ; extent:20
Advanced science ; (07.02.2022) (gesamt 20)

Creator
Zeybel, Mujdat
Arif, Muhammad
Li, Xiangyu
Altay, Ozlem
Yang, Hong
Shi, Mengnan
Akyildiz, Murat
Saglam, Burcin
Gonenli, Mehmet Gokhan
Yigit, Buket
Ulukan, Burge
Ural, Dilek
Shoaie, Saeed
Turkez, Hasan
Nielsen, Jens
Zhang, Cheng
Uhlén, Mathias
Borén, Jan
Mardinoglu, Adil

DOI
10.1002/advs.202104373
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022020714110400223523
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:21 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Zeybel, Mujdat
  • Arif, Muhammad
  • Li, Xiangyu
  • Altay, Ozlem
  • Yang, Hong
  • Shi, Mengnan
  • Akyildiz, Murat
  • Saglam, Burcin
  • Gonenli, Mehmet Gokhan
  • Yigit, Buket
  • Ulukan, Burge
  • Ural, Dilek
  • Shoaie, Saeed
  • Turkez, Hasan
  • Nielsen, Jens
  • Zhang, Cheng
  • Uhlén, Mathias
  • Borén, Jan
  • Mardinoglu, Adil

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