Arbeitspapier

China's Pure Exporter Subsidies

One third of Chinese exporters sell more than ninety percent of their production abroad. We argue that this distinctive pattern is attributable to the widespread use of subsidies that require firms to export the vast majority of their output. We study this type of subsidy in the context of a heterogeneous-firm model, and show that it is worse from a welfare standpoint than a regular export subsidy, partly because it increases protection of the domestic market. A counterfactual analysis suggests that eliminating these subsidies would result in a welfare gain for China comparable to that of halving its trade costs.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: FIW Working Paper ; No. 121

Classification
Wirtschaft
Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
Subject
Trade Policy
Export Subsidies
Heterogeneous Firms
China

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Defever, Fabrice
Riaño, Alejandro
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
FIW - Research Centre International Economics
(where)
Vienna
(when)
2013

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Defever, Fabrice
  • Riaño, Alejandro
  • FIW - Research Centre International Economics

Time of origin

  • 2013

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