Arbeitspapier

China's R&D subsidies: Allocation and effectiveness

This study investigates the allocation of China's R&D subsidies and its effectiveness in stimulating firms' own R&D investments for the population of Chinese listed firms throughout the time period 2001 to 2006. For allocation, we find that firm participation is determined by prior grants, high quality inventions, and minority state-ownership. Provincial variation in China's transition towards a market-driven economy reveals that R&D subsidies are less often distributed by more market-oriented provincial governments and that China's innovation policy is more supportive of firms located in developed provinces. Considering effectiveness, we find that grants instantaneously crowd-out firms' own R&D investments but are neutral in later periods. In 2006, one public RMB reduces own R&D investments made by firms by half a RMB. For repeated recipients, high-tech firms, and minority state-owned firms grants have an insignificant effect.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ZEW Discussion Papers ; No. 14-103

Classification
Wirtschaft
Technological Change: Government Policy
Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
Subject
R&D subsidies
economic transition
China
propensity score matching
difference-in-differences

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Boeing, Philipp
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW)
(where)
Mannheim
(when)
2014

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:180-madoc-374040
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Boeing, Philipp
  • Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW)

Time of origin

  • 2014

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