Arbeitspapier

Testing for structural breaks in nonlinear dynamic models using artificial neural network approximations

In this paper we suggest a number of statistical tests based on neural network models, that are designed to be powerful against structural breaks in otherwise stationary time series processes while allowing for a variety of nonlinear specifications for the dynamic model underlying them. It is clear that in the presence of nonlinearity standard tests of structural breaks for linear models may not have the expected performance under the null hypothesis of no breaks because the model is misspecified. We therefore proceed by approximating the conditional expectation of the dependent variable through a neural network. Then, the residual from this approximation is tested using standard residual based structural break tests. We investigate the asymptoptic behaviour of residual based structural break tests in nonlinear regression models. Monte Carlo evidence suggests that the new tests are powerful against a variety of structural breaks while allowing for stationary nonlinearities.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 470

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
Hypothesis Testing: General
Neural Networks and Related Topics
Thema
Nonlinearity, Structural breaks, Neural networks
Strukturbruch
Neuronale Netze
Nichtlineare dynamische Systeme

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Kapetanios, George
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Queen Mary University of London, Department of Economics
(wo)
London
(wann)
2002

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Kapetanios, George
  • Queen Mary University of London, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2002

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