Arbeitspapier

Growth, history, or institutions? What explains state fragility in sub-Saharan Africa

We explore the determinants of state fragility in sub-Saharan Africa. Controlling for a wide range of economic, demographic, geographic and istitutional regressors, we find that institutions, and in particular the civil liberties index and the number of revolutions, are the main determinants of fragility, even taking into account their potential endogeneity. Economic factors such as income growth and investment display a non robust impact after controlling for omitted variables and reverse causality. Colonial variables reflecting the history of the region display a marginal impact on fragility once institutions are accounted for.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 4817

Classification
Wirtschaft
Institutions and Growth
Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government
Economic History: Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations: Africa; Oceania
Subject
State fragility
Africa
institutions
colonial history
Politische Stabilität
Institutionalismus
Kolonialismus
Wirtschaftswachstum
Afrika südlich der Sahara

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Bertocchi, Graziella
Guerzoni, Andrea
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2010

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Bertocchi, Graziella
  • Guerzoni, Andrea
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2010

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