Arbeitspapier

The political economy under monetary union: has the euro made a difference?

Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) has transformed Europe and has created an integrated pan-European economy. Much research has focused on understanding this integration process and what benefits and costs it entails. This paper identifies a political economy channel of EMU as the monetary union implies that member states had to transfer or at least curtail their policy autonomy in several areas, such as monetary policy and fiscal policy. The paper shows that EMU has helped reduce the impact of political shocks on the domestic economy of member states but magnified the transmission of political shocks within the euro area. Equally importantly, economies with a weaker track record in terms of economic and institutional quality exhibited a significantly higher sensitivity to domestic political shocks before EMU, but not thereafter. While this may entail that EMU has brought benefits to countries with a weaker economic and institutional stability by insulating them from adverse political developments at home, a potential drawback is that it may provide weaker market discipline for domestic political stability.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ECB Working Paper ; No. 956

Classification
Wirtschaft
Foreign Exchange
International Monetary Arrangements and Institutions
Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
Subject
EMU
Fiscal Policy
monetary policy
political economy
political news
Stock Markets
transmission
Eurozone
Wirkungsanalyse
Konjunkturzusammenhang
Geldpolitik
Finanzpolitik
Aktienmarkt
Geldpolitische Transmission
EU-Staaten
EU-Mitgliedschaft
Schweden
Dänemark
Schweiz
Großbritannien
Ukraine

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Fratzscher, Marcel
Stracca, Livio
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
European Central Bank (ECB)
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2008

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Fratzscher, Marcel
  • Stracca, Livio
  • European Central Bank (ECB)

Time of origin

  • 2008

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