Phytochemical analysis of Ziziphus jujube leaf at different foliar ages based on widely targeted metabolomics

Abstract: Based on metabolomics, the metabolites of Jujube leaves LS1 (one bud and two leaves), LS2 (one bud and three leaves), and LS3 (one bud and four leaves) were taken and examined by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry technique. There were 22 substance categories that were identified. Principal component analysis was also utilized to distinguish the metabolomics at the three different foliar ages, and the results suggested that the samples at different foliar ages were clearly separated, demonstrating that the metabolites in the three foliar ages were significantly different. Through the screening of differential metabolites and hierarchical clustering analysis, our results suggested that the composition and the content distribution of the differential metabolites at three different foliar ages were significantly different. In the LS1, delphinidin, N-hydroxy tryptamine, serotonin, methylquercetin O-hexoside, tricin 7-O-hexoside, and eriodictyol C-hexoside were identified as the distinctive compounds. In the LS2, N-caffeoyl agmatine, lysoPC 18:3 (2n isomer), N-(4′-O-glycosyl)-p-coumaroyl-agmatine, dihydromyricetin, and hydroxy-methoxycinnamate were identified as the distinctive compounds. Similarly, the 3-O-p-coumaroyl-quinic acid, O-feruloyl 4-hydroxylcoumarin, isorhamnetin 3-O-neohesperidoside, cyanidin 3-O-galactoside, quercetin O-acetylhexoside, and DIMBOA glucoside were identified as the distinctive compounds in LS3. These characteristic compounds could provide a strong theoretical basis for rapid identification of jujube leaves at different foliar ages.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Phytochemical analysis of Ziziphus jujube leaf at different foliar ages based on widely targeted metabolomics ; volume:20 ; number:1 ; year:2022 ; pages:1485-1493 ; extent:9
Open chemistry ; 20, Heft 1 (2022), 1485-1493 (gesamt 9)

Creator
Liu, Hongxia
Wang, Lefei
Xu, Mingyue
Deng, Benliang
Liu, Hui
Zhao, Xusheng

DOI
10.1515/chem-2022-0243
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022120713503203754610
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:29 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Liu, Hongxia
  • Wang, Lefei
  • Xu, Mingyue
  • Deng, Benliang
  • Liu, Hui
  • Zhao, Xusheng

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